1991 Zambia 20 Kwacha Banknote Kenneth Kaunda Fish Eagle P-35

Issued by the Bank of Zambia under the authority of Governor Jacques Bussières, this legal tender 20 Kwacha banknote represents the classic early-1990s definitive currency emission of the Republic of Zambia. Cataloged internationally in the Standard Catalog of World Paper Money as Pick #35 (P-35) and The Banknote Book as B138, this banknote captures pivotal national iconography and rich wildlife heritage. The obverse features an engraved portrait of Dr. Kenneth David Kaunda (1924–2021), the founding father and first president of Zambia, positioned alongside an African fish eagle (Haliaeetus vocifer) clutching a fish, the national coat of arms bearing the motto "One Zambia, One Nation," a central multicolored butterfly vignette, and an unprinted circular watermark field. The reverse depicts iconic civic monuments and native fauna, showcasing the State House executive building in Lusaka fronted by palm trees, the historic bronze Freedom Statue representing national liberation from colonial rule, a profile vignette of an indigenous Black Lechwe antelope (Kobus leche smithemani), and a traditional hand-carved wooden ceremonial head sculpture. Incorporating intricate multicolored guilloche lathework, geometric underprints, and microprinted security borders, this emission stands as a classic type piece for collections specializing in African central bank notes, post-colonial history, and global wildlife numismatics.

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